In the acs reference format what identifies an in text citation - With our free ACS citation generator, you no longer have to be limited/constrained as far as the kind of citation sources you can use is concerned. Often, the referencing style you need to use locks you out from using some sources due to the mismatch in the formatting or style used by the source vis-à-vis your own preferred style.

 
References (endnotes) are placed in numerical order at the end of your essay. They include the authors' names, details of the works cited, and relevant page numbers. For a numbered edition, place the abbreviation after the book title, e.g., ‘2nd ed.’. This part should not be italicised.. Whopercent27s winning the ufc fights

Get article recommendations from ACS based on references in your Mendeley library. ... 3.3.3 Text-Based File Formats for Storing ... 4.3.5 Reference Formatting ... An ACS citation generator is an online tool that creates citations in the American Chemical Society (ACS) citation style. It does this automatically by taking in a key identifier for an article or document, such as a URL for websites, ISBN for books, or ISSN for journal articles. Then, it locates and formats the remaining details correctly ... There are three ways to cite references in-text using ACS Style. Select ONE in-text style to use consistently throughout your paper. Superscript numbers - In-text citations are superscript numbers. References are listed at the end of the paper in the order in which they have been cited. If you are citing more than one reference in the same ...Feb 1, 2023 · How to Format In-Text Citations. Select one of the three methods below to cite in-text references: References in the text should be cited in one of three ways: by an italic number. or by superscript number. or by author name and date. References should be numbered sequentially. Indicating the Relevant Reference in the Text. • A number in superscript format, placed in the text of the essay, indicates the relevant reference. • The superscript number appears outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. • Citations are numbered consecutively in the order in which they appear in the ...References to data retrieved from a database should be cited like a web site and include the CAS Registry Number (RN) or chemical name and the date the database was accessed. If the data are calculated data, also cite the software used for the calculation. SciFinder: If the spectrum or data was found in SciFinder, cite it in the following way:Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. This online guide is based on the ACS Style Guide, 3rd Edition published in 2006.Jul 13, 2022 · In-Text References. There are three ways to cite references in text . Please consult with your professor on the preferred method. 1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to the whole sentence. Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously. 1. Aug 4, 2023 · Further information regarding journal title abbreviations can be found in the ACS Style Guide, 3rd ed., pp. 291, 294-295. • The year of publication is given in bold. • Volume and page numbers are given but not bolded or labeled. • Volume numbers are italicised. • For journals in which each issue begins with page 1, include issue ... Jul 20, 2006 · When using ACS, the in-text citations are commonly denoted with a superscript marker (raised number) at the end of the sentence or piece of information that is being pulled from the reference. ACS Citation Style. The ACS Style Guide developed by the American Chemical Society is often used in research papers in chemistry and other physical sciences. The below short guide focuses on citing the most frequently used reference sources. For additional citation examples, please check this ACS Style Quick Guide.Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like I copied the background for my lab report directly out of the lab manual., After completing the lab, my partner and I worked together in the library and shared our results with each other to complete the lab worksheet., I went to the Chemistry Learning Center (CLC) for help with my lab assignments. and more.APA Format Style. Provides author, date, title, identifier in parentheses, and source as follows: In-text citation: (Organization That Made the Standard, year). Note the comma after the name in the citation and the title in italics in the reference. Reference: Organization That Made the Standard. (year).Feb 4, 2021 · The reference section of your paper should be in numerical order, so that "2" in the body of your paper corresponds to "2" in your reference list. If you use the author name and year format, the citations in your reference section should be alphabetized by authors' last names. Last Updated: Feb 4, 2021 2:29 PM. A guide to citing sources, including how to use the most commonly used citation styles (APA, MLA, and Chicago).Aug 1, 2023 · ACS Citation Style. The ACS Style Guide developed by the American Chemical Society is often used in research papers in chemistry and other physical sciences. The below short guide focuses on citing the most frequently used reference sources. For additional citation examples, please check this ACS Style Quick Guide. Feb 1, 2023 · Cite ACS Style. ACS guide according to The ACS Style Guide 3rd edition from the American Chemical Society. ... In-Text Citation; Formatting, Tips & Sample Papers; The ACS style is produced by the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS offers several ways to make in-text references: with a superscript number, a number in parentheses, or with author name and year of publication in parentheses. While its emphasis is on chemistry, the ACS style is applicable to science, engineering, and medical disciplines.APA Format Style. Provides author, date, title, identifier in parentheses, and source as follows: In-text citation: (Organization That Made the Standard, year). Note the comma after the name in the citation and the title in italics in the reference. Reference: Organization That Made the Standard. (year).In-Text References. There are three ways to cite references in text . Please consult with your professor on the preferred method. 1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to the whole sentence. Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously. 1.ACS Style Quick Guide. Note to the Reader: This is an open access chapter published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the chapter or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. In all of the examples shown here, the source type is online unless noted otherwise.Additionally, what kind of website is it - are you looking at a blog, a publisher's website, a streaming film, etc. If you aren't citing the website content, then you'll need to use the citation format for the other type of resource you are using (e.g. streaming film, journal article, book, etc.).Complete List of Examples. To see more information about the formats below, either click on the format headings in this list of examples or hover your cursor over the Reference List Entries menu and select the format you want. Assignments. Material Type. In Text Citation. Reference List Entry.ACS Style Quick Guide. Note to the Reader: This is an open access chapter published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the chapter or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. In all of the examples shown here, the source type is online unless noted otherwise.Feb 17, 2021 · The citations are arranged sequentially in the text, by placing a number italicized inside parenthesis or in superscript form or using an author–date format. You can also cite more than one source at a time: Example sentence ( 1, 2) or Example sentence 1,2 or Example sentence (Rose, 2003) Example sentence ( 1 – 3) or Example sentence 1–3 ... This guide describes basic examples for citing sources ACS style according to the 3rd edition of the ACS Style Guide. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources which provides full bibliographic information.There are three ways to cite references in-text using ACS Style. Select ONE in-text style to use consistently throughout your paper. Superscript numbers - In-text citations are superscript numbers. References are listed at the end of the paper in the order in which they have been cited. If you are citing more than one reference in the same ...Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. This online guide is based on the ACS Style Guide, 3rd Edition published in 2006.Click here 👆 to get an answer to your question ️ in the acs reference format, what identifies an in-text citation? chem 1045 in the acs reference format, what identifies an in-text citation? chem 1045 - brainly.com Aug 14, 2023 · The ACS style is produced by the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS offers several ways to make in-text references: with a superscript number, a number in parentheses, or with author name and year of publication in parentheses. While its emphasis is on chemistry, the ACS style is applicable to science, engineering, and medical disciplines. 1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. For example, Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously.3. 2. By italic numbers in parentheses on the line of text and inside the punctuation. For example,Aug 14, 2023 · For additional examples and explanations, see The ACS Style Guide or the 2nd edition print manual in Alden Library QD8.5 .A25 1997. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. An ACS citation generator is an online tool that creates citations in the American Chemical Society (ACS) citation style. It does this automatically by taking in a key identifier for an article or document, such as a URL for websites, ISBN for books, or ISSN for journal articles. Then, it locates and formats the remaining details correctly ...When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). One complete reference for each source should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper. Jun 14, 2023 · How to cite in ACS style. 1. In-Text Citations. Use an in-text citation to acknowledge that you are quoting or paraphrasing another author's words, ideas or data in the text of your research paper. Choose one of the following methods for citing references in-text: Add a superscript number at the end of the text being cited There are two basic approaches to citation: In-text citations + a list of references at the end of the paper. Endnotes or footnotes +/- a bibliography at the end of the paper. Scholars writing in the sciences and social sciences typically use in-text citations, while humanities scholars utilize endnotes/footnotes.CSE Citation-Name Style. CSE has three citation styles, in CSE Citation-Name references are listed alphabetically and then numbered in your reference list. When citing references in the text of your project or paper you will refer to them by number. Use the appropriate reference number in superscript after the information you are citing.How to cite in ACS style. 1. In-Text Citations. Use an in-text citation to acknowledge that you are quoting or paraphrasing another author's words, ideas or data in the text of your research paper. Choose one of the following methods for citing references in-text: Add a superscript number at the end of the text being citedEach citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. This online guide is based on the ACS Style Guide, 3rd Edition published in 2006.3. Write It. 4. Revise It. 5. Cite It. COM Library has created guides for citation. Get specific examples of frequently used sources in COM Library, such as articles from our online databases, and Internet sites and how to cite the EZ way.No registration and limitations of any kind, which means that you can cite as much as you wish. Automatic and manual ACS citation generator modes that let you avoid plagiarism. Cite your sources by entering ISBN, author’s name, journal’s DOI, or the URL. You can choose any citation type maker from a book in print to a webpage source. The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in ACS Nano. Automate citations and referencing with our tool, Citationsy. It’s free to try and over 400 000 students and researchers already use it.• formatting manuscript references to electronic resources and informa-tion on reference-management software; and • markup languages, in anticipation of the classification and capture of sci-entific information in yet-to-be-defined structures. The chapters on peer review, copyright, the editorial process, and writingACS indicates that in-text citations can be done in one of three ways: By superscript numbers: Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously. 3. The methods used by Thompson 3 incorporate the unique properties of this element. By numbers in parentheses: Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen ...Citing Chemistry. There are a number of different styles or formats for citations, including MLA, APA and Turabian. Which style you use depends upon the subject discipline you are working in. For Chemistry you may use the ACS Style Guide. If you are uncertain about which style to use, ask your professor.Jul 27, 2022 · The ACS style is used in the field of chemistry. GENERAL GUIDELINES. IN-TEXT CITATIONS. Sources should be cited in-text in one of three ways: 1. By number. Assign sources numbers consecutively as they are used in your paper. The number should be italicized and enclosed in parenthesis before the period. If citing a source more than once in your ... ACS Style Guide -- Quick guide from the Williams College Libraries. The ACS Style Guide, 3rd edition: References (ch. 14) -- An in-depth guide to ACS citation from the American Chemical Society. Includes journal abbreviations. To check journal abbreviations, use CASSI (Chemical Abstracts Service Source Index)Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like I copied the background for my lab report directly out of the lab manual., After completing the lab, my partner and I worked together in the library and shared our results with each other to complete the lab worksheet., I went to the Chemistry Learning Center (CLC) for help with my lab assignments. and more.Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information.The ACS style was developed by the American Chemical Society and is used for academic writing in chemistry. ACS uses both numbered and author-date systems: In-text citation: References in the text should be cited in one of the two ways: By number: either italic numbers in brackets, or superscript numbers numbered sequentiallyThe ACS style is used in the field of chemistry. GENERAL GUIDELINES. IN-TEXT CITATIONS. Sources should be cited in-text in one of three ways: 1. By number. Assign sources numbers consecutively as they are used in your paper. The number should be italicized and enclosed in parenthesis before the period. If citing a source more than once in your ...Citation analysis is the examination of the frequency, patterns, and graphs of citations in documents. It uses the directed graph of citations — links from one document to another document — to reveal properties of the documents. A typical aim would be to identify the most important documents in a collection. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information.Aug 14, 2023 · The ACS style is produced by the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS offers several ways to make in-text references: with a superscript number, a number in parentheses, or with author name and year of publication in parentheses. While its emphasis is on chemistry, the ACS style is applicable to science, engineering, and medical disciplines. Aug 17, 2023 · References to data retrieved from a database should be cited like a web site and include the CAS Registry Number (RN) or chemical name and the date the database was accessed. If the data are calculated data, also cite the software used for the calculation. SciFinder: If the spectrum or data was found in SciFinder, cite it in the following way: About ACS Style. ACS Style uses a notational method of referencing when referring to a source of information within the text of a document. In its simplest form, a number in superscript format placed in the text of the essay, indicates the relevant reference: The superscript number appears outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a ...Aug 14, 2023 · 1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously.3. 2. By italic numbers in parentheses on the line of text and inside the punctuation. The mineralization of TCE by a pure culture of a methane ... Aug 24, 2023 · Many databases (e.g., Academic Search Premier, search on library homepage, and Google Scholar) offer the option of creating your references in common style. Look for this as you save, e-mail or print your references. Select the cite link in Libraries Search (the icon is a quotation mark). Jul 5, 2023 · The ACS style was developed by the American Chemical Society and is used for academic writing in chemistry. ACS uses both numbered and author-date systems: In-text citation: References in the text should be cited in one of the two ways: By number: either italic numbers in brackets, or superscript numbers numbered sequentially ACS Style Guide -- Quick guide from the Williams College Libraries. The ACS Style Guide, 3rd edition: References (ch. 14) -- An in-depth guide to ACS citation from the American Chemical Society. Includes journal abbreviations. To check journal abbreviations, use CASSI (Chemical Abstracts Service Source Index)Aug 14, 2023 · For additional examples and explanations, see The ACS Style Guide or the 2nd edition print manual in Alden Library QD8.5 .A25 1997. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information. For additional examples and explanations, see The ACS Style Guide or the 2nd edition print manual in Alden Library QD8.5 .A25 1997. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information.Information. • References for electronic documents begin with the same information that would be provided for a printed source. • Additional information must be provided (depending on the type of electronic publication) to correctly identify that you accessed the document in an electronic format. • An electronic publication could be an ...ACS Style Quick Guide. Note to the Reader: This is an open access chapter published under an ACS AuthorChoice License, which permits copying and redistribution of the chapter or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes. In all of the examples shown here, the source type is online unless noted otherwise.1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to a whole sentence or clause. Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously.3. 2. By italic numbers in parentheses on the line of text and inside the punctuation. The mineralization of TCE by a pure culture of a methane ...Aug 17, 2023 · References to data retrieved from a database should be cited like a web site and include the CAS Registry Number (RN) or chemical name and the date the database was accessed. If the data are calculated data, also cite the software used for the calculation. SciFinder: If the spectrum or data was found in SciFinder, cite it in the following way: The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in ACS Nano. Automate citations and referencing with our tool, Citationsy. It’s free to try and over 400 000 students and researchers already use it.Aug 31, 2023 · References (endnotes) are placed in numerical order at the end of your essay. They include the authors' names, details of the works cited, and relevant page numbers. For a numbered edition, place the abbreviation after the book title, e.g., ‘2nd ed.’. This part should not be italicised. Jan 11, 2023 · Basic ACS Formatting Rules. Source citations should be listed in numerical order as they appear in the text rather than alphabetically by author's name, unless using the Author-Date in-text citation style. Reference lists should be single spaced and use a hanging indent. Check the capitalization and italics for each citation in your references ... Jan 11, 2023 · Basic ACS Formatting Rules. Source citations should be listed in numerical order as they appear in the text rather than alphabetically by author's name, unless using the Author-Date in-text citation style. Reference lists should be single spaced and use a hanging indent. Check the capitalization and italics for each citation in your references ... ACS In-Text Citation According to the 3rd edition of the guide, writers may pick one of the following 3 methods to create in-text citations, which can be either direct or indirect. In the former case, you should leave the quote exactly how it appears in the original source and cite the reference accordingly.In-Text References. There are three ways to cite references in text . Please consult with your professor on the preferred method. 1. By superscript numbers, which appear outside the punctuation if the citation applies to the whole sentence. Oscillation in the reaction of benzaldehyde with oxygen was reported previously. 1.and organized into a reference list at the end of the paper. ACS-styled citations consist of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provide full bibliographic information. CITING REFERENCES IN THE BODY Every reference to another work should beBasic ACS Formatting Rules. Source citations should be listed in numerical order as they appear in the text rather than alphabetically by author's name, unless using the Author-Date in-text citation style. Reference lists should be single spaced and use a hanging indent. Check the capitalization and italics for each citation in your references ...if it ends in an exclamation point or a question mark. What goes in a standard in-text citation? page number. author's last name. exceptions to in-text citations. If there is more than one author. If there is a corporate or organizational author. If the citation is on more than one page.Formatting Your Paper Tips. These tips can help you format your paper correctly. The ACS Style Guide does not dictate font, margins, and other overall elements for the text of a paper or report. In general, the below guidelines are considered good practice; however be sure to follow your instructor's directions on such matters.Mar 15, 2023 · ACS: Citation Guide. The ACS Style Guide: Effective Communication of Scientific Information. Get call number of print edition. Chemical Abstracts Service Source Index (CASSI) In ACS citations, journal titles are abbreviated. Use CASSI to find the correct abbreviation for journal titles. Dec 26, 2022 · If you used author-date in-text citations, order references in alphabetical order by last name of the first author. Referencing Different Sources in ACS Style Academic Books. Print Book Citation Format. Author 1; Author 2; etc. Title of Book, Edition Number; Series Information If Applicable; Publisher, Year. Online Book Citation Format Aug 16, 2023 · APA Data Citation: General Rules. General Rules: Italicize the title of the data set. After the title of the data set identify the type of source ex: [Data file and code book]. If the data set has a doi then list the doi, but if it doesn't then list the url where you retrieved the data. ACS style can differ considerably in their requirements so it is important to review a journal’s reference guidelines. Alternatively, discuss with your professor how references should be cited in text when submitting a work as an assignment. The EndNote citation managementReferences appear at the end of the paper in a list and provide the information necessary for the reader to identify and retrieve each work cited in the text. For more information, consult Section 4.3.3 (ACS Style Quick Guide), Section 4.3.4 (Citation Elements), and Section 4.3.5 (Reference Formatting & Examples by Source Types) of the ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication.When using ACS, the in-text citations are commonly denoted with a superscript marker (raised number) at the end of the sentence or piece of information that is being pulled from the reference.References to data retrieved from a database should be cited like a web site and include the CAS Registry Number (RN) or chemical name and the date the database was accessed. If the data are calculated data, also cite the software used for the calculation. SciFinder: If the spectrum or data was found in SciFinder, cite it in the following way:For additional examples and explanations, see The ACS Style Guide or the 2nd edition print manual in Alden Library QD8.5 .A25 1997. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources that provides full bibliographic information.The ACS style is produced by the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS offers several ways to make in-text references: with a superscript number, a number in parentheses, or with author name and year of publication in parentheses. While its emphasis is on chemistry, the ACS style is applicable to science, engineering, and medical disciplines.With our free ACS citation generator, you no longer have to be limited/constrained as far as the kind of citation sources you can use is concerned. Often, the referencing style you need to use locks you out from using some sources due to the mismatch in the formatting or style used by the source vis-à-vis your own preferred style.

Journal Title Abbreviations. The CAS Source Index (CASSI) Search Tool is an online resource that quickly identifies or confirms journal titles and abbreviatiosn for publications indexed by CAS since 1907. Locate the bibliographic details you need quickly and easily. Search by Title, Abbreviation, CODEN, ISBN, or ISSN.. Unit 2 lesson 3 coding activity 1

in the acs reference format what identifies an in text citation

This guide describes basic examples for citing sources ACS style according to the 3rd edition of the ACS Style Guide. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying information within the text, and the reference list, a list of sources which provides full bibliographic information.When using the ACS Referencing Style, you may cite references within the text of your document in one of three ways: By author name and year of publication in parentheses. .... shown by the evidence (Black, 1997). If there are two authors, join them with the word "and" e.g. (Smith and Green, 1996).References to work presented at conferences and meetings must be treated on a case-by case basis. 1. Full citations of published abstracts and proceedings. The format resembles that of a book citation. Basic Format: Author 1; Author 2; Author 3; etc. Title of Presentation. In Title of Collected Work, Proceedingcurrent citation guidebook is ACS Style Guide: Effective Communication of Scientific Information, 3rd Edition, edited by Anne M. Coghill and Lorrin R. Garson. In-Text Citations ACS offers three approaches to cite sources in-text: Superscript, Italic Numbers in Parentheses, and Author-Date. When writing your paper, choose one of these in-textCheck your ACS citations for these details: Include all author names in a reference citation. With multiple authors, separate the names from one another by semicolons. Always end the author field with a period. List the names in inverted form: surname first,then first initial, middle initial, and qualifiers (Jr., II).When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). One complete reference for each source should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper. The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in ACS Nano. Automate citations and referencing with our tool, Citationsy. It’s free to try and over 400 000 students and researchers already use it.How to Cite ACS Style. Developed by the American Chemical Society, this style may be used for research papers in the field of chemistry. This guide describes basic examples for citing sources ACS style according to the 3rd edition of the ACS Style Guide. Each citation consists of two parts: the in-text citation, which provides brief identifying ...Aug 16, 2023 · APA Data Citation: General Rules. General Rules: Italicize the title of the data set. After the title of the data set identify the type of source ex: [Data file and code book]. If the data set has a doi then list the doi, but if it doesn't then list the url where you retrieved the data. Aug 1, 2023 · ACS Citation Style. The ACS Style Guide developed by the American Chemical Society is often used in research papers in chemistry and other physical sciences. The below short guide focuses on citing the most frequently used reference sources. For additional citation examples, please check this ACS Style Quick Guide. Reference citation numbers should be placed in square brackets, i.e. [ ], and placed inside the punctuation, for example [4]. or [1–3], and all the references should be listed separately and as the last section at the end of the manuscript. Do not use superscript text to indicate citations. References List General ConsiderationsThe ACS Style Guide is generally used for academic writing in chemistry. This guide provides basic explanations and examples for the most common types of citations used by students. For additional information and examples, refer to Chapter 14 of the ACS Style Guide. CITING REFERENCES IN TEXT ACS suggests citing references in text in three ways:Aug 24, 2023 · Many databases (e.g., Academic Search Premier, search on library homepage, and Google Scholar) offer the option of creating your references in common style. Look for this as you save, e-mail or print your references. Select the cite link in Libraries Search (the icon is a quotation mark). .

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